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The influence of concentration of hydroxyl radical on the chemical mechanical polishing of SiC wafer based on the Fenton reaction
2018年04月16日  浏览量:20775次  来源:
Aiming at the chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) of single crystal silicon carbide (SiC) based on the Fenton reaction, the concentration of hydroxyl radical ( OH) produced in the Fenton reaction and its influence on the chemical reaction rate of SiC were detected by using visible spectrophotometry. The formation rule of OH using Fenton’s reagents with different components, and the influence of Fenton’s reagents on CMP of SiC wafer, were studied. The experimental results show that OH can chemically react with the SiC surface to produce an SiO 2 oxide layer with low hardness. The larger the concentration of OH, the quicker the chemical reaction rate on the SiC surface and the better the polishing quality of SiC wafer. The Fe 2+ and H 2 O 2 concentrations, and pH in the Fenton’s reagent influence the concentration of OH produced in the Fenton reaction, therefore influencing the polishing quality of SiC surface. Excessive Fe 2+ concentration (FeSO 4 62≥620.0362wt.%) and pH value (pH62≥625) can lead to the production of flocculent complexes or precipitates during the reaction while an excessive amount of H 2 O 2 (H 2 O 2 62≥621062wt.%) can capture OH produced in the Fenton reaction, thus resulting in a poor polishing quality of SiC surface. Under the condition where the pH value, Fe 2+ and H 2 O 2 concentrations are 3, 0.0262wt.% and 562wt.%, respectively, high-concentration OH can be produced in the Fenton reaction. Based on this, a smooth surface of SiC wafer with a roughness of 0.186962nm Ra can be obtained after polishing for 162h.
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